In a far corner of the Earth 在地球的另一个角落
is a South American wilderness. 是南美洲的荒野.
These extreme landscapes are home to strange 这些极端的景观是奇怪的
and wonderful animals. 还有奇妙的动物.
From the rugged peaks of the Andes 从安第斯山脉崎岖的山峰
across the scorched desert steppe 穿过炙热的沙漠草原
to coasts battered by some of the roughest seas on the planet. 去遭受地球上最汹涌的海洋袭击的海岸.
Living here takes guts and determination. 住在这里需要勇气和决心.
There are incredible opportunities for some. 对某些人来说,有着难以置信的机会.
For others,it's a battle to survive. 对其他人来说,这是一场生存之战.
The pioneering spirit unites them all 开拓精神把他们团结在一起
under the spell of Patagonia. 在巴塔哥尼亚的魔咒下.
This is the story of a coastline over 4,000 miles long. 这是一条超过4000英里长的海岸线的故事.
From the bitter cold of the far south, 从遥远南方的严寒中,
forging northwards to the parched desert. 向北走向干旱的沙漠.
For those that dare,these shores offer unmatched bounty. 对那些敢于冒险的人来说,这些海岸提供了无与伦比的赏金.
And the driving force behind these riches is the turbulent ocean. 而这些财富背后的驱动力是汹涌的海洋.
At Patagonia's southern extreme lies a rocky outcrop 巴塔哥尼亚最南端有一块岩石露头
steeped in nautical legend. 沉浸在航海传说中.
Cape Horn. 合恩角.
There have been 800 shipwrecks off the Horn, 号角附近发生了800起海难,
with a loss of more than 10,000 souls. 失去了一万多个灵魂.
This is where the Atlantic and the Pacific collide 这就是大西洋和太平洋相撞的地方
with the great Southern Ocean. 与伟大的南大洋.
This far south,there's no other land all the way round the planet. 在这遥远的南方,地球周围没有其他陆地.
Nothing to stop the winds gaining speed or the waves gathering height. 没有任何东西可以阻止风加速或海浪聚集的高度.
In this vast world of water, 在这个广阔的水世界里,
the island of Los Estados is a vital refuge, Los Estados岛是一个重要的避难所,
home to one of the Southern Ocean's most heroic birds. 南大洋最英勇的鸟类之一的家园.
A male rockhopper penguin stands guard over his chick, 一只雄性跳蚤企鹅守护着他的小鸡,
just one week old. 才一周大.
The youngster has a huge appetite,but there's no food here. 这孩子胃口很大,但这里没有食物.
They're both waiting for mum to return.She's fishing far out at sea. 他们都在等妈妈回来.她在很远的海上钓鱼.
For the first three weeks of his chick's life,he must stay put 在他小鸡出生的头三周,他必须呆在原地
whatever the weather. 不管天气如何.
The frequent storms are a reminder 频繁的暴风雨提醒我们
of just how close this island is to the Antarctic. 这个岛离南极有多近.
Dad might look fed up,but he's got the easy job. 爸爸可能看起来很厌烦,但他有一份轻松的工作.
His mate is returning from a day's foraging 他的同伴一天的觅食回来了
at feeding grounds 15 miles out to sea. 在15英里外的喂食场.
There's a big challenge ahead. 前面有一个很大的挑战.
On this jagged coastline,there's no easy way out. 在这崎岖的海岸线上,没有容易的出路.
In such immense waves,crash landings are inevitable. 在这样的巨浪中,迫降是不可避免的.
With a belly full of food,like every mother here, 肚子里装满了食物,就像这里的每个母亲一样,
this female is driven by a need to feed her chick. 这只雌性是为了喂养她的小鸡.
But each step is hard-won. 但每一步都来之不易.
Thousands of rockhoppers make this journey each day 每天都有成千上万的跳蚤来此旅行
and the headland has attracted an unwelcome visitor. 岬角吸引了一位不受欢迎的客人.
A huge male sea lion,100 times their size. 一只巨大的雄性海狮,是它们的100倍大.
Tossed around,the tiny birds do their best to avoid him. 小鸟们被抛来抛去,尽力避开他.
Each attack is a loss that will affect a whole family. 每一次攻击都是一次损失,会影响整个家庭.
She's conquered huge waves and faced down a monster. 她征服了巨浪,面对着一个怪物.
But before being reunited with her family 但在和家人团聚之前
she still has a mountain to climb. 她还有一座山要爬.
It's a big ask for a bird that can't fly, 对一只不会飞的鸟来说是个很大的要求,
standing less than two feet tall. 身高不到两英尺.
But it's now that rockhoppers live up to their name. 但现在,岩跳蚤不辜负他们的名字.
Incredibly strong toenails grip the rock. 令人难以置信的强大脚趾甲抓住岩石.
The beak makes a good climbing tool. 喙是很好的攀爬工具.
The more experienced penguins make it look easy, 更有经验的企鹅看起来很容易,
but it's a steep learning curve. 但这是一个陡峭的学习曲线.
It takes youngsters a while to get the hang of it. 年轻人需要一段时间才能掌握窍门.
Misjudge it and it's back to square one. 误判了,又回到原点了.
At the top of the cliff,the going gets a little easier. 在悬崖的顶端,走起来容易一点.
She's following the footsteps of generations, 她追随着几代人的脚步,
forging deep tunnels through the tussock grass. 在草丛中挖掘出深深的隧道.
These pathways connect around 20 different colonies 这些路径连接了大约20个不同的群体
spreading up the hillside. 沿着山坡蔓延.
She's got to find her way through nearly half a million rockhoppers, 她得在近50万个跳岩者中找到自己的路,
but she knows where she's going, 但她知道自己要去哪里,
returning to the same colony each year. 每年回到同一个殖民地.
Unfortunately,that happens to be at the very top of the island. 不幸的是,那恰好是在岛的最顶端.
Finally,after a climb of over a mile,she's made it. 最后,她爬了一英里多,终于成功了.
And at last,it's time for dinner. 最后,该吃晚饭了.
It's a messy business,but the chick's not complaining. 这是一个混乱的生意,但小妞没有抱怨.
For the next two months,the devoted parents will share these duties 在接下来的两个月里,忠诚的父母将分担这些责任
until their chick is big enough to take to the ocean. 直到他们的小鸡大到可以带到海里.
Then they'll spend nearly half their lives at sea, 然后他们将在海上度过将近一半的生命,
further south than most humans ever dare to venture. 比大多数人敢去的更远的南方.
Sailors of old who braved these southern latitudes had a saying - 远古时代冒着南纬之险的水手们有句俗语——
below 40 degrees south,there is no law. 南纬40度以下,没有法律.
Below 50,there is no God. 50岁以下,没有上帝.
But there are those who choose to sail these seas 但也有人选择在这些海域航行
at the end of the world. 在世界的尽头.
Puerto Toro. 托罗港.
55 degrees south,the most southerly permanent settlement on Earth. 南纬55度,地球上最南端的永久定居点.
Home to just one family. 只有一个家庭.
But at the port are migrant fishermen who've travelled 但在港口的是那些旅行过的移民渔民
hundreds of miles to seek the riches of the far south. 数百英里寻找遥远南方的财富.
Between them,Heriberto and his crew 在他们中间,赫里贝托和他的船员
have almost a century of experience fishing the waters around Cape Horn. 有近一个世纪的经验在合恩角附近的水域捕鱼.
They are forever at the mercy of the weather. 他们永远受天气的摆布.
While conditions are good,they must make the most of it. 虽然条件好,但他们必须充分利用.
The crew will work,sleep and live together 船员们将一起工作、睡觉和生活
on this small seven-metre boat for the whole season. 在这艘7米长的小船上度过了整个赛季.
Fishing for crabs. 捕螃蟹.
But there's an ultimate catch that really makes it worth the sacrifice. 但有一个最终的捕获,使它真正值得牺牲.
The centolla,or king crab. 海棠,或帝王蟹.
Almost a metre across. 差不多一米宽.
A highly prized delicacy sold to restaurants round the world. 一种非常珍贵的美食,销往世界各地的餐馆.
A single crab can fetch over £100. 一只螃蟹就可以捞上来£100
It's the turbulence of these seas that delivers such riches. 正是这些海洋的动荡带来了如此丰富的财富.
Cold water flowing from the Antarctic is packed with nutrients, 从南极流出的冷水富含营养,
whipped to the surface by the wind and waves. 被风浪拍打到水面.
And there's another huge reason these waters are super-fertile. 还有另一个巨大的原因,这些水域是超级肥沃.
North of Cape Horn there are mountains covered in glaciers. 在合恩角以北有覆盖着冰川的山脉.
Each is a titanic force, 每一个都是巨大的力量,
scouring deep trenches in the rock on its drive towards the sea. 冲向大海时在岩石中冲刷深沟.
This releases millions of tonnes of sediment into the water, 这会向水中释放数百万吨的沉淀物,
staining it with minerals. 用矿物染色.
Beneath the surface - a vast forest of giant kelp. 地表下是一片巨大的海带森林.
Fed by nutrients from the glaciers, 以冰川的营养为食,
the kelp can reach heights of over 30 metres tall 海带可以达到30多米的高度
and offers shelter from the strong ocean currents. 提供了躲避强大洋流的庇护所.
This underwater world holds enough different species 这个水下世界容纳了足够多的不同物种
to rival a forest on land. 与陆地上的森林相抗衡.
An adult king crab is built big enough 一只成年的帝王蟹足够大
to deal with the strong currents out at sea. 对付海上的强洋流.
But it takes baby king crabs five years before they're fully grown. 但是小帝王蟹需要五年才能完全长大.
For this youngster,the kelp is a precious nursery 对这个年轻人来说,海带是一个珍贵的苗圃
full of strange neighbours. 到处都是陌生的邻居.
Life here is not without its dangers. 这里的生活并非没有危险.
But there are plenty of places to hide. 但是有很多地方可以隐藏.
And in water fed by the glaciers 在冰川补给的水中
there's an endless supply of food. 食物源源不断.
From these giant kelp forests, 从这些巨大的海带森林里,
the mineral-rich waters flow out into the open ocean. 富含矿物质的水流入公海.
Here they meet a mass of cold water that sweeps up from the Antarctic. 在这里,他们遇到了从南极席卷而来的大量冷水.
This creates a super-fertile mix that surges northwards 这创造了一个超级肥沃的混合,涌向北方
as the great Malvinas Current. 就像伟大的马尔维纳斯海流.
Flowing over 1,000 miles from Cape Horn up the east coast of Patagonia, 从合恩角向巴塔哥尼亚东海岸流动1000英里,
this is the driving force of life along these shores. 这是沿岸生命的驱动力.
The days are long here,creating the perfect conditions 这里的日子很长,创造了完美的条件
for one of the planet's most important life forms - 对于地球上最重要的生命形式之一-
phytoplankton. 浮游植物.
Individually,the algae are microscopic, 单独来看,藻类是微小的,
but together they form blooms so big 但它们一起形成了巨大的花朵
they can be seen from space. 它们可以从太空看到.
This is the starting point 这是出发点
for one of the most extraordinary food chains on Earth. 地球上最特别的食物链之一.
Anchovies.A huge shoal. 凤尾鱼.巨大的浅滩.
A potential feast for sea lions. 海狮的潜在盛宴.
But with thousands of fish moving as one, 但是成千上万的鱼在一起移动,
the size of the shoal is bewildering. 浅滩的大小令人困惑.
The arrival of a pod of dusky dolphins changes the odds. 一群暗海豚的到来改变了胜算.
They work as a team,breaking up the fish into smaller groups. 他们是一个团队,把鱼分成几个小组.
And all the hunters benefit. 所有的猎人都会受益.
Fully fed,it's time for the sea lions to head for shore. 吃饱了,海狮该上岸了.
It's the same story for hundreds of miles up the coast. 在海岸上几百英里的地方也是这样.
Waiting for this female, 等着这个女人,
her pup.Just two months old. 她的小狗.才两个月大.
She's been at sea for three days. 她已经出海三天了.
And her pup's ravenous for her milk. 她的小狗渴望她的牛奶.
For the next few days she'll remain onshore, 在接下来的几天里她会留在岸上,
joining almost 20,000 others 加入了近20000人
in one of the largest gatherings of sea lions in the southern hemisphere. 在南半球最大的海狮聚集地之一.
With plenty of food offshore 离岸有很多食物
and miles of isolated beaches, 以及数英里的孤立海滩,
this seems the perfect nursery. 这似乎是个完美的苗圃.
At low tide,a large reef protects the beach from the open ocean. 在低潮时,一个巨大的礁石保护海滩不受外海的影响.
This creates natural swimming pools, 这就形成了天然的游泳池,
calm,safe waters for the pups to learn to swim. 平静、安全的水域,供幼犬学习游泳.
With most mums out fishing, 大多数妈妈都出去钓鱼,
it's up to those here to keep an eye on the pups. 由这里的人来照看小狗.
But the rising tide means their world is about to change 但涨潮意味着他们的世界即将改变
bringing the open ocean uncomfortably close. 使开阔的海洋令人不安地靠近.
A killer whale. 虎鲸.
The pups have never seen anything like it. 小狗们从没见过这样的东西.
At first,they're curious and head straight back into the shallows 一开始,他们很好奇,径直回到浅滩
not recognising the danger until it's too late. 直到为时已晚才意识到危险.
This mother understands the threat. 这位母亲明白这种威胁.
She constantly checks above and below the surface 她不停地检查地面上下
but there's too many pups to get them all to safety. 但是有太多的小狗要把它们都带到安全的地方.
She can only use herself as a shield. 她只能把自己当挡箭牌.
This time,her bravery pays off. 这一次,她的勇敢得到了回报.
The orca is not a lone killer. 虎鲸不是一个孤独的杀手.
She's a mum,too, 她也是个妈妈,
teaching her own family how to hunt. 教她自己的家人如何打猎.
This is a highly specialised technique 这是一种高度专业化的技术
that has taken her years to master. 她花了很多年才学会.
By swimming sideways,the orcas can keep their dorsal fins hidden. 虎鲸通过侧游,可以把背鳍藏起来.
The family falls silent as they approach the shore. 当他们接近岸边时,一家人陷入了沉默.
They must maintain an element of surprise. 他们必须保持一种惊奇的气氛.
An incoming wave propels her forward for the final strike. 来袭的波浪推动她前进,准备最后一击.
But only around one in ten attempts ends in success. 但只有十分之一的尝试最终成功.
With every strike,she puts her own life at risk. 每次罢工,她都要冒生命危险.
Get it wrong 弄错了
and she'll be stranded on the beach. 她会被困在海滩上.
Only a handful of orcas in the world have perfected this way of hunting, 世界上只有少数虎鲸完善了这种狩猎方式,
and it's something uniquely Patagonian. 这是巴塔哥尼亚特有的东西.
For the orca family, 对于奥卡家族来说,
it's a short window of opportunity. 这是一个短暂的机会之窗.
The pups soon wise up to the danger 幼崽很快就意识到了危险
and the orcas will head back out to the open sea. 逆戟鲸将返回公海.
All along the Patagonian coast, 沿着巴塔哥尼亚海岸,
those that succeed are those prepared to do things differently. 成功的人是那些准备以不同的方式做事的人.
Almost 1,000 miles north of Cape Horn, 在合恩角以北1000英里处,
the Malvinas Current is still the driving force of life 马尔维纳斯海流仍然是生命的驱动力
along these shores. 沿着这些海岸.
Sheltered from the open ocean by the huge Peninsula Valdes 被巨大的瓦尔德斯半岛挡住了大海
is the vast bay of San Jose. 是广阔的圣何塞湾.
Very few people live here. 很少有人住在这里.
Those that do turn to the sea for their livelihood. 那些以大海为生的人.
Lukas del Rio has a job that brings him face-to-face 卢卡斯·德尔·里奥有一份能让他面对面的工作
with the wealth of the ocean. 用海洋的财富.
Unlike most divers, 不像大多数潜水员,
Lukas and his crew don't use oxygen tanks. 卢卡斯和他的船员不使用氧气罐.
Instead,the air they need to breathe is pumped from a compressor 相反,他们需要呼吸的空气是从压缩机中抽出来的
through fragile tubes. 穿过易碎的管子.
They have to make sure the tubes don't snag or tear, 他们必须确保管子不会卡住或撕裂,
diving down 20 metres for a hidden bounty. 潜入20米以获得隐藏的赏金.
Mussels,or cholga,as they're known round here. 贻贝,或者叫cholga,在这里大家都知道.
Harvesting like this means that Lukas and his crew 像这样收割意味着卢卡斯和他的船员
can work side-by-side with nature, 可以和大自然并肩工作,
since there are others fishing in the bay. 因为还有其他人在海湾钓鱼.
A pod of dusky dolphins come to investigate. 一群昏暗的海豚前来调查.
Banging on the hull of the boat 撞击船壳
lets the divers know the dolphins are here. 让潜水员知道海豚在这里.
They're not unwelcome,but the divers must make sure the dolphins 它们不是不受欢迎的,但潜水员必须确保海豚
keep away from their breathing tubes. 远离他们的呼吸管.
And there's another inquisitive visitor. 还有一个好奇的访客.
Over 600 southern right whales return to the bay each year, 每年有超过600头南露脊鲸返回海湾,
following the Malvinas Current north 沿着马尔维纳斯海流向北
from their feeding grounds in the south. 从他们在南方的觅食地.
Lukas and his crew are careful not to dive in places 卢卡斯和他的船员很小心,不要在某些地方潜水
where the whales are present, 鲸鱼出现的地方,
but the whales sometimes approach out of curiosity. 但鲸鱼有时出于好奇而接近.
The divers are lucky enough to share the bay 潜水员们很幸运能共享这个海湾
with one of the biggest nurseries of southern right whales in the world. 是世界上最大的南露脊鲸托儿所之一.
Over 100 new calves are born here each year. 每年有超过100头小牛在这里出生.
These calm and warm waters are perfect for the baby whales. 这些平静而温暖的海水非常适合幼鲸.
But for other visitors to these shores, 但对于其他到这些海岸的游客来说,
the growing heat of Patagonia's northern reaches 巴塔哥尼亚北部地区日益炎热
puts them way out of their comfort zone. 让他们走出舒适区.
Elephant seals spend most of the year 象海豹一年中的大部分时间
in the cold waters of the southern seas. 在南部海洋的寒冷水域.
It's the rich feeding grounds offshore 这是近海丰富的饲养场
that brings these elephant seals so far north. 把这些象海豹带到了遥远的北方.
Over 15,000 females come here to give birth, 超过15000名女性来这里分娩,
enduring temperatures as high as 30 degrees Celsius. 能忍受高达30摄氏度的高温.
Presiding over them - a huge,solitary male. 一个巨大的,孤独的男人.
The beachmaster. 海滩主人.
This is his harem 这是他的后宫
and he has mating rights over all these females. 他对所有这些雌性动物都有交配权.
A position he must fight to keep. 他必须努力保持的地位.
Soon after giving birth,the females are ready to mate again 产仔后不久,雌性就准备再次交配
and this hasn't gone unnoticed. 这件事并没有被忽视.
A rival male. 竞争对手.
Chancing his luck. 碰运气.
He's almost ten times bigger than the female. 他几乎是母的十倍大.
And she has little say in the matter. 她在这件事上几乎没有发言权.
But he's taking a huge risk. 但他冒了很大的风险.
Despite weighing almost four tonnes, 尽管重达4吨,
the beachmaster is surprisingly nimble. 海滩主人出人意料地敏捷.
A single brutal bite sends the intruder packing. 一口残忍的咬伤就让入侵者打包.
The beachmaster needs to choose his battles wisely. 船长需要明智地选择战斗.
For the next two months,he cannot leave the beach to feed 在接下来的两个月里,他不能离开海滩吃饭
or he'll loose his harem. 否则他会失去他的后宫.
He must survive on his fat reserves. 他必须靠他的脂肪储备生存.
But the six inches of blubber he carries are stifling in this heat. 但是他带着的6英寸厚的脂肪在这种高温下令人窒息.
So he has to see off the competition using as little effort as possible. 所以他必须尽可能少的努力来送走比赛.
Most rivals try to keep a low profile. 大多数竞争对手都试图保持低调.
But this can be tricky when you're the size of a large car. 但是当你有一辆大汽车那么大的时候,这可能会很棘手.
For most,a nod or a roar from the beachmaster is enough. 对大多数人来说,海滩主人点头或吼叫就足够了.
But he's not getting a second to relax 但他没有时间放松
and it's starting to take its toll. 它开始付出代价.
Dawn brings a real contender. 黎明带来了一个真正的竞争者.
Fresh from the water,he's not here to sneak around. 刚从水里出来,他不是来偷偷摸摸的.
He's here for the beachmaster's throne. 他来这里是为了海滩主人的王位.
Has the beachmaster met his match? 船长遇到对手了吗？
At full height,they stand almost ten feet tall. 全高的时候,他们几乎有十英尺高.
Neither is prepared to back down. 双方都不准备让步.
Every single blow saps energy. 每一击都会消耗能量.
Their thick blubber does not protect against canines three inches long. 它们厚厚的脂肪不能抵御三英寸长的犬齿.
The beachmaster starts to gain the upper hand. 船长开始占上风.
Despite weeks without food or rest, 尽管几个星期没有食物和休息,
this time,his experience wins out. 这一次,他的经验胜出了.
Every single fight leaves its mark 每一场战斗都会留下印记
and the season isn't over yet. 这个季节还没有结束.
But for now,a moment to enjoy his victory. 但就目前而言,这是一个享受胜利的时刻.
Under his care - a harem 在他的照顾下-一个后宫
that's part of one of the biggest elephant seal colonies on Earth. 那是地球上最大的象海豹聚居地之一的一部分.
Surging north from here, 从这里向北涌动,
the influence of the Malvinas Current finally begins to fade. 马尔维纳斯海流的影响终于开始减弱.
But the power of the sea 但是大海的力量
draws one last visitor to Patagonia's northern shores. 最后一位游客来到巴塔哥尼亚北部海岸.
These soft sandstone cliffs 这些松软的砂岩悬崖
are buffeted by the winds and the waves 受到风浪的冲击
creating the ideal conditions for burrowing parrots. 为穴居鹦鹉创造理想条件.
The parrots have flown over 1,000 miles south from Uruguay, 这些鹦鹉从乌拉圭向南飞行了1000英里,
swapping their tropical home for this exposed stretch of coast. 把他们的热带家园换成这片裸露的海岸.
Over 70,000 birds return here every year, 每年有超过70000只鸟返回这里,
making this the biggest gathering of parrots anywhere on the planet. 这是世界上最大的鹦鹉聚集地.
Safely tucked away inside burrows 安全地藏在洞穴里
extending three metres into the cliff face, 延伸到悬崖面三米,
the parrots have chicks to raise. 鹦鹉有小鸡要养.
And it's up to the males to keep them fed. 由雄性来喂养它们.
The sea here still offers plenty of food. 这里的大海仍然提供充足的食物.
But that's no use to a parrot. 但这对鹦鹉没用.
So the males head inland. 所以雄性向内陆迁徙.
There's very little rain this far north and it's too dry for trees. 这么远的北方雨水很少,而且对树木来说太干了.
Sometimes the parrots have to travel nearly 50 miles 有时鹦鹉要走近50英里
to find shrubs and grasses to feed on. 找灌木和草吃.
There are few natural sources of water. 自然水源很少.
Luckily,up here,wilderness gives way to farmland 幸运的是,在这里,荒野让位给农田
and the parrots take advantage. 而鹦鹉则占了便宜.
This slow trickle isn't going to sustain a flock of thousands, 这条缓慢的细流无法支撑成千上万的人,
all with chicks to feed. 都有小鸡吃.
On this unusually still day, 在这个异常平静的日子,
the water pump needs a little encouragement. 水泵需要一点鼓励.
Now they can drink their fill. 现在他们可以吃饱了.
It's thirsty work having to travel so far for food and water. 为了食物和水不得不走这么远,这是一项很渴的工作.
And it's a journey the parrots make four times a day. 这是一次鹦鹉一天四次的旅行.
But it's worth the effort. 但这是值得努力的.
These cliffs make such a good nesting spot, 这些悬崖是个很好的筑巢地点,
almost all the world's population of burrowing parrots come here 世界上几乎所有的穴居鹦鹉都来到这里
to raise their young. 抚养他们的孩子.
And being part of such a huge flock helps keep them safe. 作为如此庞大的群体中的一员有助于保护它们的安全.
Even from aerial attacks. 即使是空袭.
A peregrine falcon. 游隼.
The fastest predator on Earth. 地球上最快的捕食者.
But they've got a way of dealing with her. 但他们有办法对付她.
As more and more parrots pile in, 越来越多的鹦鹉蜂拥而至,
they face their challenger head on. 他们正面迎战挑战者.
Having lost the element of surprise, 失去了惊喜的元素,
she's missed her moment. 她错过了她的时刻.
There are benefits to being part of a crowd. 成为人群中的一员有好处.
And crowds don't get bigger than this. 人群不会比这更大.
All the way along the coast, 一路沿着海岸,
from Cape Horn to the northern reaches of Patagonia, 从合恩角到巴塔哥尼亚北部,
life is defined by the power of the sea. 生命是由海洋的力量决定的.
North of here,the influence of the great Malvinas Current fades 在这里以北,马尔维纳斯洋流的影响逐渐消失
and so,too,does the spirit of Patagonia. 巴塔哥尼亚的精神也是如此.
Patagonia may be too harsh and unforgiving for most, 巴塔哥尼亚对大多数人来说可能太残酷无情了,
but there are opportunities for those brave enough 但对于那些足够勇敢的人来说,还是有机会的
to take on the challenges 接受挑战
and do things a little differently. 做一些不同的事情.
The survivors, 幸存者们,
the pioneers 先驱者
and the mavericks that call Patagonia home. 小牛队称巴塔哥尼亚为家.
The most challenging experience for the team 团队最具挑战性的经历
was in Patagonia's far south, 在巴塔哥尼亚遥远的南方,
filming the rockhopper penguins on the island of Los Estados. 在Los Estados岛拍摄rockhopper企鹅.
Researcher Anthony Pyper,cameraman Paul Stewart 研究员安东尼派珀,摄影师保罗斯图尔特
and producer Evie Wright are the first BBC crew to be given access 而制片人伊维·赖特是第一批获准进入的BBC工作人员
to the island in nearly 40 years. 在将近40年的时间里来到了这个岛.
At the helm is skipper Hank. 掌舵的是汉克船长.
It takes over 20 hours to reach Los Estados, 到达Los Estados需要20多个小时,
a chance for Evie to fill Paul in on what lies ahead, 一个让艾薇告诉保罗未来的机会,
from the description of a British naval expedition in the 1700s. 来自对1700年代英国海军远征队的描述.
He says that though Tierra del Fuego had 他说虽然火地岛
"an aspect extremely barren and desolate, “极其贫瘠荒凉的一面,
"yet this island far surpasses it in the wildness “然而,这个岛屿在荒野中远远超过了它
"and horror of its appearance." Wow. “还有它的外表的恐怖.”哇.
Oh,good! 哦,太好了！
To reach Los Estados,they must cross the infamous straits of Le Maire, 要到达Los Estados,他们必须穿过臭名昭著的勒梅尔海峡,
the 20-mile channel that separates the island from the mainland. 将该岛与大陆分隔开的20英里的海峡.
Strong currents make this one of the most dangerous stretches of water 强烈的水流使这里成为最危险的水域之一
in the world,and it doesn't make for comfortable sailing. 在世界上,这不利于舒适的航行.
After very little sleep,the team arrives at 4am. 小睡片刻后,队伍凌晨4点到达.
As Hank departs,so does the crew's lifeline to the outside world. 随着汉克的离开,船员们与外界的生命线也随之离开.
Remember us.Please come back. 记住我们.请回来.
Left alone,the enormity of the challenge that lies ahead 不管怎样,未来的巨大挑战
begins to dawn on the crew. 船员们开始破晓了.
They have nearly a tonne of equipment 他们有将近一吨的设备
and it all has to be moved on foot. 所有的一切都需要步行.
It's not long before they find their first penguin. 不久他们就找到了第一只企鹅.
But it's the wrong species - 但这是错误的物种-
a lone king penguin rather than the half a million rockhoppers 一只孤独的王企鹅而不是50万只跳蚤
they're here to film. 他们是来拍摄的.
First things first - the crew set up a base camp, 第一件事-船员们建立了一个大本营,
a shelter for storing kit and provisions. 用来存放工具和食品的庇护所.
So the restrictive things are across the flysheet.My one matches. 所以限制性的东西在传单上.我的一个匹配.
Oh,I see.Maybe the fly IS the wrong way round,relative to the 哦,我明白了.也许苍蝇绕错了方向,相对于
We're going to put a lot of unbelievably heavy cases in there 我们会在里面放很多难以置信的重箱子
The worst that's going to happen is the top is just going to rip off. 最坏的情况是顶部会被撕掉.
Yeah,that's it. 是的,就是这样.
Having established base camp,it's time to find the rockhoppers. 已经建立了大本营,是时候去找跳蚤了.
They know where the penguins ought to be 他们知道企鹅应该在哪里
thanks to advice from a team of Argentinian scientists. 多亏了阿根廷科学家团队的建议.
After a steep two-hour hike, 经过两个小时的徒步旅行,
they find exactly what they're looking for 他们找到了他们想要的东西
and set up a second camp nearby. 在附近建立第二个营地.
Over several days,Paul captures the dedication required 几天来,保罗捕捉到了所需的奉献精神
to be a male rockhopper penguin, 做一只雄性企鹅,
protecting their chicks at the nest 在巢里保护它们的小鸡
and rooted to the spot. 扎根在原地.
Caracaras,on the lookout for an unattended chick, 卡拉斯,在寻找一个无人看管的小妞,
don't make their job any easier. 别让他们的工作轻松了.
But this is only half the story. 但这只是故事的一半.
The crew also need to film the females returning from sea. 船员们还需要拍摄从海上回来的雌鲸.
This is like crossing through a Dr Seuss landscape,isn't it? 这就像穿越苏斯博士的风景,不是吗？
It's ridiculous. 太可笑了.
Getting through the tussock grass is proving less easy for people 事实证明,穿过草丛对人们来说不太容易
than it is for penguins. 而不是企鹅.
You get the feeling you never make exactly the same journey twice. 你会有一种感觉,你从来没有两次完全一样的旅程.
Whoo! 喔！
You carry on. 你继续.
Reaching the headland is worth the effort. 到达岬角是值得的.
Los Estados is a protected provincial reserve under Argentinian law. Los Estados是阿根廷法律保护的省级保护区.
The crew are amongst a privileged few lucky enough to ever come here. 船员们是少数有幸来到这里的幸运儿之一.
Because of this,most of the rockhoppers 正因为如此,大多数的跳蚤
have probably never encountered people before, 可能从来没见过人,
and they're more curious than afraid. 他们更好奇而不是害怕.
I think they're all wondering what you're looking at,Paul. 我想他们都在想你在看什么,保罗.
But determined to feed their chicks, 但决心要喂它们的小鸡,
the female penguins aren't going to let a pesky film crew get in the way. 雌企鹅不会让讨厌的摄制组碍事的.
Because of the difficulty terrain, 由于地形困难,
the team have had to keep the generator, 小组必须保留发电机,
needed for charging batteries,back at base camp. 需要充电电池,回到营地.
So Anthony's walking more than six hours a day 安东尼每天步行超过六个小时
to keep the cameras running. 为了保持摄像头的运转.
Just going to head to pick up the batteries and then 去拿电池然后
Yeah,going back to base camp and then back here in the morning. 是的,回到基地然后早上回到这里.
Bye,take care. 再见,保重.
Good luck. 祝你好运.
Unusually for Patagonia, 对巴塔哥尼亚来说,这是一个不同寻常的现象,
there have been several days of relative calm and sunshine. 已经有好几天相对平静和阳光.
But that's all about to change. 但一切都要改变了.
Just left Evie and Paul at the rockhopper landing spot 就在落石漏斗着陆点离开埃维和保罗
and it was beautiful weather. 天气很好.
But here it can turn in an instant,and that's what's happened. 但在这里它可以瞬间发生,这就是发生的.
It's really windy! 真是刮风！
It's hailing! 在欢呼！
So it's properly started snowing now. 所以现在开始下雪了.
For Anthony,covering so much of the island every day - 对安东尼来说,每天都要覆盖岛上的这么多-
and alone - the experience is beginning to take a toll. 而独自一人——经历开始给我们带来损失.
The winds have picked up even more! 风越来越大了！
This is not going to be nice. 这不会很好的.
It's actually not too bad. 其实还不算太糟.
Uh it's just got sunny and nice. 呃,天气很好,阳光明媚.
Can't feel my feet now. 现在感觉不到我的脚了.
My boots 我的靴子
The tent isn't really holding up very well. 帐篷撑得不太好.
I wish I was a rockhopper. 我真希望我是个落石客.
By the end of the trip, 在旅行结束前,
Anthony will have climbed the equivalent of scaling Everest 安东尼将攀登珠穆朗玛峰
and lost a stone and a half in weight. 又瘦了一块半块石头.
Hello. 你好.
The bad weather means Paul can capture a true picture 恶劣的天气意味着保罗能拍到一幅真实的照片
of what rockhoppers must go through to care for their chicks. 为了照顾他们的小鸡,跳石人必须经历什么.
But there's a big problem. 但有个大问题.
We've now got a massive storm rolling in. 我们现在有一场大风暴在袭击.
It's actually hailing,it's just been thundering and lightning. 实际上是在欢呼,只是雷鸣和闪电.
Hank's due to return with the boat, 汉克要带着船回来,
but he can't make the crossing in seas this rough, 但他不能让海上的穿越如此艰难,
leaving the team stranded on the island. 让队伍滞留在岛上.
With everyone now back at the base camp on the beach, 现在大家都回到海滩上的营地,
there's a break in the weather, 天气有点不好,
but there's no guarantee Hank has been able to set sail. 但不能保证汉克能启航.
Food supplies are running low. 食物供应不足.
Safe sailing! See you tomorrow.Bye. 安全航行！明天见.再见.
Yes! 对！
It's good news. 这是个好消息.
As for everyone who worked on the Patagonia series, 对于所有参与巴塔哥尼亚系列的人,
Los Estados has had a lasting impression on Anthony. 洛斯塔多斯对安东尼印象深刻.
I can't actually believe we're going home. 我真不敢相信我们要回家了.
Even though it's one hell of a climb 即使是一次攀登
Yeah,this place has got a strange hold on me now.Going to miss it. 是啊,这个地方现在对我有了一个奇怪的把握.会错过的.
The crew have been given a privileged glimpse 船员们被特权地瞥了一眼
into the persistence and endurance it takes 坚持和忍耐
to carve a life for yourself at the edge of the Earth. 在地球的边缘为自己创造一个生命.